Advance healthcare directives and living wills

Advance Healthcare Directives and Living Wills in Chesterfield

A directive has to address two different questions: what care matters to you, and who should speak for you if you cannot communicate. Dale Law Group, PLLC helps people in Chesterfield and throughout Tennessee put those choices into a coordinated plan.

Compare the choices before drafting

An advance healthcare directive can identify an agent and alternate and record healthcare preferences. These parts serve related but distinct purposes: naming a person identifies who may act under the document, while your preferences help communicate what matters to you. A living will is commonly used to describe care preferences; consider how those instructions fit with the agent designation in your directive rather than treating one as a substitute for the other.

Ask yourself: Do I mainly want to name someone I trust, explain particular care preferences, or do both? Who could communicate calmly with clinicians and understand my values? Who could serve as an alternate if my first choice is unavailable?

    Make your values easier to communicate

    Before discussing documents, write a short personal note in your own words. Identify what quality of life means to you, what concerns you most about medical decisions, and which people you would want involved in a conversation. This note is a preparation tool, not a replacement for a signed directive or a clinical recommendation.

    For example, you might want your chosen person to know which values should guide difficult conversations, while leaving medical judgments to the appropriate care team. Share the note with the person you are considering as agent and ask whether they feel able to carry out that role.

      Check existing documents and access

      Gather any older directive, healthcare power of attorney, living will, HIPAA authorization, and notes about whom you have shared them with. Compare names, alternates, and stated preferences. Flag any change in relationships, wishes, or contact information, and ask how older instructions should be reconciled with a new designation.

      A healthcare agent’s authority and an authorization to access information are different questions. A HIPAA authorization concerns access to health information; do not assume it gives someone decision-making authority. The CFPB’s guidance likewise distinguishes powers of attorney from other roles and emphasizes that a document’s scope and limits matter.

      • Bring copies of existing documents and note when and with whom you shared them.
      • List your proposed agent and alternate, their contact details, and any concerns about availability or ability to communicate.
      • Mark conflicting, outdated, or unclear language for discussion rather than assuming which document controls.

      Coordinate the document and next steps

      Dale Law Group, PLLC offers healthcare powers of attorney, advance healthcare directives and living wills, and HIPAA authorizations. The firm can help coordinate these documents around your stated preferences and clarify which document addresses decision-making versus information access.

      The Tennessee Advance Directive for Health Care form includes an agent or alternate and healthcare preferences, along with instructions about signing and sharing copies. Ask which form or documents fit your situation, how your current documents should be addressed, and with whom you should share completed copies. For clients in Chesterfield, the firm’s only office is in Murfreesboro; no Chesterfield office is implied.

        Questions to bring to the discussion

        Does naming a healthcare agent replace written care preferences?

        They address different needs. An agent designation identifies a person to act under the document; written preferences communicate what matters to you. Consider whether you want both addressed and coordinated.

        Should I bring an older directive to a planning discussion?

        Yes. Bring copies of older directives, healthcare powers of attorney, living wills, and related information-access authorizations so names, preferences, and possible conflicts can be reviewed together.

        Discuss your next step with Dale Law Group

        Begin with a brief, non-confidential overview. The firm will discuss your needs and appointment arrangements.

        General information, not advice for a particular situation. Sending an inquiry does not create an attorney-client relationship.